1. Tushen Material & Dorewa:
●Filastik: Anyi daga burbushin mai (mai/ gas). Samar da makamashi yana da ƙarfi kuma yana ba da gudummawa sosai ga fitar da iskar gas.
●Takarda na yau da kullum: Sau da yawa ana yin shi daga ɓangaren itacen budurwa, yana ba da gudummawa ga sare bishiyoyi. Ko da takarda da aka sake fa'ida na buƙatar sarrafawa da sinadarai masu mahimmanci.
●Sauran Tushen Shuka (misali, PLA, Alkama, Shinkafa, Bamboo): Ana yin PLA yawanci daga masara ko sitacin rake, yana buƙatar amfanin gona na musamman. Alkama, shinkafa, ko bambaro bamboo suma suna amfani da kayan aikin gona na farko ko takamaiman girbi.
●Bagasshen Rake: Anyi shi daga ragowar fibrous (bagasse) da ya rage bayan cire ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga rake. Sharar gida ne da ake haɓakawa, baya buƙatar ƙarin ƙasa, ruwa, ko albarkatun da aka keɓe kawai don samar da bambaro. Wannan ya sa ya zama ingantaccen kayan aiki da kuma madauwari da gaske.
2. Ƙarshen-Rayuwa & Halitta:
●Filastik: Yana dawwama a cikin mahalli na ɗaruruwan zuwa dubban shekaru, yana raguwa zuwa microplastics. Matsakaicin sake amfani da bambaro ya yi ƙasa sosai.
●Takarda na yau da kullum: Mai yuwuwa da kuma takin a ka'idar. Duk da haka, da yawa ana lulluɓe da robobi (PFA/PFOA) ko kakin zuma don hana sogginess, hana ruɓewa da yuwuwar barin microplastics ko ragowar sinadarai. Ko da takarda da ba a rufe ba tana rubewa a hankali a cikin wuraren da ba a cika samun iskar oxygen ba.
●Sauran Tsarin Shuka (PLA): Yana buƙatar wuraren takin masana'antu (takamaiman zafi mai zafi & microbes) don rushewa da kyau. PLA na aiki kamar filastik a cikin takin gida ko muhallin ruwa kuma yana gurɓata rafukan sake amfani da filastik. Alkama/Shinkafa/Bamboo abu ne mai lalacewa amma adadin ruɗuwa ya bambanta.
●Bagasse na Rake: Ta halitta mai yuwuwa da takin zamani a cikin masana'antu da takin gida. Yana rushewa da sauri fiye da takarda kuma baya barin wani abu mai cutarwa. Shaidabambaro bagasse mai taki ba su da filastik/PFA.
3. Dorewa & Kwarewar Mai Amfani:
●Filastik: Yana da ɗorewa sosai, ba ya yin sanyi.
●Takarda na yau da kullun: Mai saurin zama mai bushewa da rugujewa, musamman a cikin abin sha mai sanyi ko zafi, cikin mintuna 10-30. Rashin jin daɗin baki lokacin da aka jika.
●Wani Tushen Shuka: PLA yana jin kamar filastik amma yana iya yin laushi kaɗan a cikin abubuwan sha masu zafi. Alkama/Shinkafa na iya samun ɗanɗanon dandano/nauyi kuma yana iya yin laushi. Bamboo yana da ɗorewa amma galibi ana sake amfani dashi, yana buƙatar wankewa.
●Bagasshen Rake: Ya fi tsayi da yawa fiye da takarda. Yawanci yana ɗaukar sa'o'i 2-4+ a cikin abubuwan sha ba tare da yin sanyi ba ko rasa ingancin tsari. Yana ba da ƙwarewar mai amfani kusa da filastik fiye da takarda.
4. Tasirin samarwa:
●Filastik: Babban sawun carbon, gurɓatawa daga hakar da tacewa.
●Takarda na yau da kullun: Babban amfani da ruwa, bleaching sunadarai (mai yuwuwar dioxins), bugun jini mai ƙarfi. Damuwar sare bishiyoyi.
●Sauran Tushen Shuka: Samar da PLA yana da rikitarwa kuma yana da ƙarfi. Alkama/Shinkafa/Bamboo na buƙatar kayan aikin noma (ruwa, ƙasa, magungunan kashe qwari).
●Bagasse na Rake: Yana amfani da sharar gida, yana rage nauyin cika ƙasa. Sarrafa gabaɗaya ba shi da ƙarfi da ƙarfi fiye da samar da takarda na budurwa. Sau da yawa yana amfani da makamashin biomass daga kona jaka a injin niƙa, yana mai da shi mafi tsaka tsaki na carbon.
5. Wasu La'akari:
●Filastik: Yana cutar da namun daji, yana haifar da rikicin robobin teku.
●Takarda na yau da kullun: Sinadarai masu sutura (PFA/PFOA) sune gubar muhalli masu dagewa da kuma abubuwan da zasu iya shafar lafiya.
●Wani Tushen Shuka: Rudani na PLA yana haifar da gurɓatawa. Tushen alkama na iya ƙunsar alkama. Bamboo yana buƙatar tsaftacewa idan ana iya sake amfani da shi.
●Sugar Bagasse: Ba shi da alkama. Amintaccen abinci lokacin da aka samar da shi zuwa daidaitaccen tsari. Babu kayan shafa sinadarai da ake buƙata don aiki.
Takaitaccen Teburin Kwatanta:
| Siffar | Bambaro na filastik | Bambaro na takarda na yau da kullun | Farashin PLA | Sauran tushen shuka (Alkama/Shinkafa) | Rake/Bagassa bambaro |
| Source | Fossil Fuels | Itacen Budurwa/Takarda Sake Fa'ida | Tauraron Masara/Sukari | (Shinkafa/Alkama | Sharar Rake (Bagasse) |
| Biodeg. (gida) | ❌A'a (shekaru 100+) | A hankali/Yawan Rufewa | ❌A'a (yana yin kama da filastik) | ✅Ee (Speriable Sauri) | ✅Ee (Da sauri) |
| Biodeg. (Ind.) | ❌No | Ee (idan ba a rufe) | ✅Ee | ✅Ee | ✅Ee |
| Sogginess | ❌No | ❌Babban (minti 10-30) | Mafi qarancin | Matsakaici | ✅Ƙananan (2-4+ hours) |
| Dorewa | ✅Babban | ❌Ƙananan | ✅Babban | Matsakaici | ✅Babban |
| Sauƙin Recyc. | Low (Da wuya a yi | Rikici/ gurbata | ❌Yana gurɓatar Rafi | ❌Ba Maimaituwa ba | ❌Ba Maimaituwa ba |
| Katin Sawun | ❌Babban | Matsakaici-Mai girma | Matsakaici | Ƙananan-Matsakaici | ✅Ƙananan (Amfani da Sharar gida/Sakamako) |
| Amfanin ƙasa | ❌((Hako mai) | ❌(Hako Mai) | (Sadadden amfanin gona) | (Sadadden amfanin gona) | ✅Babu (Kayan Sharar gida) |
| Mabuɗin Amfani | Dorewa/Kudi | Biodeg. (Ka'idar) | Ji kamar Filastik | Abun iya lalacewa | Dorewa + Da'irar Gaskiya + Ƙananan Sawun Sawun |
Bagasshen rake suna ba da ma'auni mai ƙarfi:
1, Babban Bayanin Muhalli: An yi shi daga ɗimbin sharar aikin gona, rage yawan amfani da albarkatu da nauyin cika shara.
2, Kyakkyawan Aiki: Mafi ɗorewa da juriya ga sogginess fiye da bambaro na takarda, samar da ingantaccen ƙwarewar mai amfani.
3, Tafsiri na Gaskiya: Yana rushewa ta dabi'a a cikin wuraren da suka dace ba tare da barin microplastics masu cutarwa ko ragowar sinadarai ba (tabbatar da takin mai magani).
4, Ƙananan Tasirin Gabaɗaya: Yana amfani da samfur, sau da yawa yana yin amfani da makamashi mai sabuntawa wajen samarwa.
Duk da yake babu wani zaɓi na amfani guda ɗaya cikakke, rakebagass bambaro wakiltar wani muhimmin mataki na gaba daga filastik da ingantaccen aiki akan daidaitaccen bambaro na takarda, yin amfani da sharar gida don ingantaccen bayani mai ƙarancin tasiri.
Yanar Gizo: www.mviecopack.com
Email:orders@mvi-ecopack.com
Waya: 0771-3182966
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-16-2025
